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Spinal Fusion (Cervical / Lumbar)
About Spinal Fusion (Cervical / Lumbar)
Spinal fusion is a surgical procedure used to join two or more vertebrae in the spine to stabilize the spine and reduce pain caused by spinal instability.
Overview
Spinal fusion is an orthopedic and neurosurgical procedure in which two or more vertebrae are permanently joined together to eliminate movement between them. The surgery uses bone grafts and metal implants such as screws or rods to stabilize the spine and reduce pain caused by spinal instability or nerve compression.
Understanding The Procedure
Symptoms Spinal Fusion (Cervical / Lumbar)
- ⦾ Chronic back pain
- ⦾ Nerve pain in arms or legs
- ⦾ Weakness or numbness
- ⦾ Difficulty standing or walking
Risks
- ⦾ Infection
- ⦾ Nerve injury
- ⦾ Implant failure
- ⦾ Blood clots (rare)
Post-Operative Care
- ⦾ Follow physiotherapy and rehabilitation exercises
- ⦾ Avoid heavy lifting during recovery
- ⦾ Maintain proper posture while sitting and standing
- ⦾ Take medications as prescribed
- ⦾ Attend scheduled follow-up appointments
Long Term Outlook
Spinal fusion helps stabilize the spine and relieve chronic pain caused by spinal instability. Many patients experience improved mobility and reduced nerve symptoms after recovery. Rehabilitation and physiotherapy help strengthen the spine and surrounding muscles. Maintaining good posture and avoiding heavy strain protect the spine. Long-term outcomes are generally positive when proper care is followed.
Spinal fusion surgery is an effective treatment for severe spinal instability and chronic back pain. With proper surgical techniques and rehabilitation, patients can achieve improved spinal stability and a better quality of life.
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